Business Administration is a popular course in Nigeria, offering students the opportunity to gain skills in managing organizations, understanding business operations, and developing leadership qualities. It is a versatile discipline that prepares graduates for careers in management, entrepreneurship, marketing, human resources, and more. To study Business Administration at a Nigerian university, candidates must meet specific admission requirements, including the correct Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) subject combination.
Choosing the right JAMB subject combination is critical for securing admission into a Business Administration program. The subject combination ensures that candidates have the foundational knowledge needed to excel in their studies. Additionally, candidates must meet other requirements, such as O’Level results and JAMB score thresholds, which vary by institution. This guide will clarify these requirements and address common concerns to assist prospective students in their preparation.

JAMB Subject Combination for Business Administration
To gain admission to study Business Administration in a Nigerian university through JAMB, candidates must register for and write the following subjects in the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME):
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English Language (Compulsory): This is a mandatory subject for all JAMB candidates, as it tests communication skills essential for academic success and professional practice in Business Administration.
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Mathematics: Mathematics is crucial for Business Administration, as it forms the basis for courses like accounting, statistics, and financial management.
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Economics: This subject provides foundational knowledge of economic principles, which are integral to understanding business environments, markets, and decision-making.
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One other Social Science/Commercial subject: Candidates must choose one additional subject from options such as:
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Commerce
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Government
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Accounting
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Geography
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Civic Education
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Example Combinations
Here are valid JAMB subject combinations for Business Administration:
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English Language, Mathematics, Economics, Commerce
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English Language, Mathematics, Economics, Government
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English Language, Mathematics, Economics, Accounting
Notes on Subject Selection
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English Language is non-negotiable and must be included.
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Mathematics and Economics are typically mandatory for most universities offering Business Administration.
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The fourth subject (e.g., Commerce, Government, or Accounting) may vary depending on the university’s specific requirements. Candidates should verify the preferred subject with their chosen institution.
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Some universities may accept Geography or Civic Education, but Commerce, Government, or Accounting are more commonly preferred.
Additional Admission Requirements
In addition to the JAMB subject combination, candidates must meet other requirements to secure admission into a Business Administration program:
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O’Level Requirements:
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Candidates must have at least five (5) credit passes in their Senior Secondary Certificate Examination (SSCE) or its equivalent (e.g., WAEC, NECO, or NABTEB).
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Required subjects typically include:
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English Language
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Mathematics
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Economics
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At least two other relevant subjects (e.g., Commerce, Accounting, Government, Business Studies, or Geography).
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These credits must be obtained in not more than two sittings, though some universities may accept a single sitting.
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JAMB UTME Score:
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Candidates must meet or exceed the JAMB cut-off mark set by their chosen university. The general JAMB cut-off mark for universities is usually 160–200, but competitive institutions or programs like Business Administration may require higher scores (e.g., 200–250).
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A strong performance in the relevant subjects (especially Mathematics and Economics) can improve a candidate’s chances.
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Post-UTME Screening:
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Most universities conduct a Post-UTME screening exercise, which may include written tests, oral interviews, or verification of credentials.
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Candidates should prepare for this screening by reviewing their JAMB subjects and ensuring their O’Level results meet the university’s criteria.
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Direct Entry (DE) Requirements:
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For candidates applying through Direct Entry (e.g., with A’Level qualifications, ND, NCE, or HND), the JAMB subject combination is not required. Instead, they must meet the following:
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Two A’Level passes in relevant subjects (e.g., Economics, Accounting, Business Management, or Government).
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A National Diploma (ND) or Higher National Diploma (HND) in Business Administration or a related field with a minimum of Upper Credit.
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NCE with a minimum of Merit in relevant subjects.
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Direct Entry candidates must also have the required O’Level credits.
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Why the Right Subject Combination Matters
Selecting the correct JAMB subject combination is essential for several reasons:
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Eligibility: Incorrect subject combinations may disqualify a candidate from admission, even if they meet the cut-off mark.
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Relevance: The subjects prepare candidates for the academic demands of Business Administration, which involves analytical, financial, and economic concepts.
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Competitive Edge: Choosing widely accepted subjects like Commerce or Accounting can align with the preferences of top universities, increasing admission chances.
Candidates are advised to check the specific requirements of their chosen universities, as some institutions may have slight variations in subject preferences or additional criteria.
READ ALSO: JAMB 2025 Subject Combination for Political Science
FAQs
What is the JAMB subject combination for Business Administration?
The JAMB subject combination for Business Administration is English Language (compulsory), Mathematics, Economics, and one other Social Science or Commercial subject (e.g., Commerce, Government, Accounting, or Geography).
Is Mathematics compulsory for Business Administration in JAMB?
Yes, Mathematics is compulsory for Business Administration in most Nigerian universities, as it is essential for courses like accounting, statistics, and financial management.
Can I use Commerce instead of Economics for Business Administration?
Economics is typically required by most universities for Business Administration. While Commerce is often accepted as the fourth subject, it cannot replace Economics. Always confirm with your chosen university.
What are the O’Level requirements for Business Administration?
Candidates need at least five credit passes in SSCE (WAEC, NECO, or NABTEB), including English Language, Mathematics, Economics, and two other relevant subjects (e.g., Commerce, Accounting, or Government), obtained in not more than two sittings.
Can I study Business Administration with a JAMB score below 200?
It depends on the university. Some universities accept scores as low as 160–180, but competitive institutions or programs like Business Administration often require scores of 200 or higher.
What subjects are required for Direct Entry into Business Administration?
Direct Entry candidates need two A’Level passes in relevant subjects (e.g., Economics, Accounting, or Business Management) or an ND/HND/NCE in a related field with a minimum of Upper Credit or Merit, plus the required O’Level credits.
Can I choose Geography as the fourth subject for Business Administration?
Some universities accept Geography as the fourth subject, but Commerce, Accounting, or Government are more commonly preferred. Check with your chosen institution.
Do all universities have the same JAMB subject combination for Business Administration?
Most universities follow the standard combination (English, Mathematics, Economics, and one other subject), but some may have specific preferences for the fourth subject. Always verify with the university’s admission office.
What happens if I choose the wrong subject combination?
Choosing an incorrect subject combination may lead to disqualification from admission, even if you meet the JAMB score requirement. Ensure your combination aligns with the university’s criteria.
How can I confirm the subject combination for my chosen university?
You can check the university’s official admission portal, contact their admission office, or consult the JAMB Brochure for institution-specific requirements.