Biochemistry stands as a cornerstone of modern science, bridging the gap between biology and chemistry to explore the intricate chemical processes within living organisms. This dynamic field delves into the molecular foundations of life, from enzyme functions and DNA replication to metabolic pathways and protein synthesis. For aspiring students in Nigeria, pursuing a Bachelor’s degree in Biochemistry opens doors to groundbreaking careers in medicine, pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, agriculture, and environmental science. Graduates often contribute to drug development, genetic research, and sustainable food production, making it a rewarding yet competitive choice.
In Nigeria, admission into Biochemistry programs at universities is regulated by the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB). The JAMB cut-off mark serves as the minimum Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) score required for eligibility into the post-UTME screening and eventual admission. For the 2026/2027 academic session, JAMB has maintained the benchmark at 140 for universities, though competitive courses like Biochemistry typically demand higher scores. Institutions set their own departmental cut-offs, often ranging from 180 to 250, based on applicant numbers, performance trends, and available slots.
This guide provides a comprehensive overview of the cut-off marks for Biochemistry, including subject requirements, admission tips, and a detailed table of university-specific thresholds. Understanding these elements is crucial for candidates aiming to secure a spot in this prestigious program.

What is the JAMB Cut-Off Mark?
The JAMB cut-off mark represents the baseline UTME score that qualifies candidates for consideration in the admission process. It is not a guaranteed admission threshold but a gateway to the next stages, such as post-UTME screenings or aptitude tests conducted by universities. JAMB announces the general cut-off during its annual policy meeting, typically held in July or August, after analyzing UTME results.
For the 2026/2027 session, the minimum cut-off for universities remains 140, as confirmed in the 2025 policy meeting outcomes, which set precedents for the following year. Polytechnics and colleges of education have lower benchmarks at 100, but Biochemistry is exclusively offered in universities. Departmental cut-offs for Biochemistry are higher due to its scientific rigor and popularity, reflecting the need for strong foundational knowledge in sciences.
Cut-offs can fluctuate slightly each year based on factors like overall candidate performance and enrollment quotas. In 2025/2026, the national average for sciences hovered around 180, and experts predict similar trends for 2026/2027 unless significant changes occur in exam difficulty or applicant volume.
General Cut-Off Mark for Biochemistry
The general JAMB cut-off for Biochemistry aligns with university benchmarks but is elevated by departmental standards. While JAMB’s institutional minimum is 140, most universities require at least 180 for Biochemistry to proceed to screening. This ensures candidates possess the analytical skills needed for advanced topics like molecular biology and organic chemistry.
For competitive federal universities, the effective cut-off often exceeds 200, especially in oversubscribed programs. State universities may lower it to 160-180, while private institutions vary widely, sometimes accepting 150 with strong O’Level results. Aiming for 220 or above significantly boosts chances, as it positions candidates favorably in merit lists.
Post-UTME performance, which aggregates 50% UTME score and 50% screening score in many schools, ultimately determines final eligibility. Thus, even scoring exactly at the cut-off requires excellence in subsequent tests.
Cut-Off Marks by University
Each university tailors its Biochemistry cut-off based on capacity and applicant quality. Below is a table summarizing expected cut-off marks for select Nigerian universities offering Biochemistry for the 2026/2027 session. These are projected from 2025/2026 data, as official 2026 announcements occur post-UTME. Federal universities dominate due to their prestige and resources.
| University | Type | Cut-Off Mark |
|---|---|---|
| University of Lagos (UNILAG) | Federal | 250 |
| University of Ibadan (UI) | Federal | 240 |
| Ahmadu Bello University (ABU), Zaria | Federal | 220 |
| University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN) | Federal | 230 |
| Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), Ile-Ife | Federal | 220 |
| University of Benin (UNIBEN) | Federal | 210 |
| University of Abuja (UNIABUJA) | Federal | 190 |
| University of Ilorin (UNILORIN) | Federal | 200 |
| University of Port Harcourt (UNIPORT) | Federal | 200 |
| Delta State University (DELSU), Abraka | State | 180 |
| Lagos State University (LASU), Ojo | State | 190 |
| Ekiti State University (EKSU), Ado-Ekiti | State | 170 |
| Ambrose Alli University (AAU), Ekpoma | State | 160 |
| Covenant University, Ota | Private | 200 |
| Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo | Private | 180 |
| Afe Babalola University (ABUAD), Ado-Ekiti | Private | 170 |
This table highlights variations: federal institutions like UNILAG demand top scores due to high competition, while state and private options offer more accessible entry points. Candidates should verify updates via JAMB’s Central Admissions Processing System (CAPS).
Subject Requirements for Biochemistry
To qualify for Biochemistry, candidates must meet both UTME and O’Level criteria. In UTME, the compulsory subjects are English Language, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics or Mathematics. A balanced score across these is essential, as universities weight science subjects heavily.
For O’Level (WAEC, NECO, or NABTEB), five credits are required in not more than two sittings, including English Language, Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics. Some institutions accept Further Mathematics in lieu of Physics. Direct Entry applicants need a National Diploma (ND) in related fields or A’Level passes in Biology and Chemistry.
These requirements ensure readiness for coursework involving lab work, data analysis, and theoretical biochemistry.
How to Calculate Aggregate Score
Admission aggregates combine UTME and post-UTME scores, varying by institution. A common formula is: Aggregate = (UTME Score / 8) + Post-UTME Score / 2. For example, a 200 UTME score yields 25 points; a 60/100 post-UTME adds 30, totaling 55/100.
O’Level grades contribute minimally in some schools. Understanding this calculation helps predict competitiveness. Tools like JAMB’s CAPS portal simulate aggregates for transparency.
Admission Process for Biochemistry
The process begins with UTME registration, followed by the exam in March/April 2026. Results, released in May, determine eligibility against cut-offs. Qualified candidates apply for post-UTME via university portals, typically June-July.
Screenings include computer-based tests or oral interviews. Successful applicants receive provisional offers via CAPS by December 2026. Appeals or changes of course/institution are possible until the deadline. Late registrations or malpractice disqualify candidates.
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FAQs
What is the minimum JAMB score for Biochemistry in 2026/2027?
The JAMB benchmark is 140 for universities, but Biochemistry requires at least 180 in most institutions.
Can I study Biochemistry with 170 UTME score?
Yes, in select state or private universities like AAU Ekpoma, but federal ones demand higher.
Is Mathematics compulsory for Biochemistry UTME?
No, Physics is preferred, but some schools accept Mathematics as the fourth subject.
How many universities offer Biochemistry in Nigeria?
Over 50, including all major federal and many state/private ones.
What if I miss the cut-off?
Change course/institution via JAMB or apply for the next session; alternatives like SLT in polys exist.
Does post-UTME affect the cut-off?
It determines final admission; strong performance can offset marginal UTME scores.
